One Saturday in June, I was in
Arundel. The Parish Church there had organised a "Quiet Day", which comprised a
series of addresses by a visiting speaker, periods of reflection, and concluded
with a mass and final address. The speaker, Brother Angelo, is a priest-brother
of the (Anglican) Society of St Francis, and has served not only as a parish
priest, but also as chaplain to the Royal Ballet Company at Covent Garden. He
proved to be a brilliant communicator, with a mix of humour and seriousness that
was both engaging and challenging. During the periods of quiet, I was able to
sit outside in the sunshine. To the East of the churchyard were the walls of
Arundel Castle, and the Cathedral is a little way to the west. My thoughts kept
coming back not only to our visit last summer, but also to the story of the
raising of Lazarus in St John, Chapter 11. Half way through this passage, there
is a dialogue between Jesus and Martha, the sister of Lazarus. Jesus says to
Martha: "Thy brother shall rise again". Martha replies: "I know that he shall
rise again in the resurrection at the last day". Jesus then says: "I am the
resurrection, and the life: he that believeth in me, though he were dead, yet
shall he live: And whosoever liveth and believeth in me shall never die.
Believest thou this?" (John 11:23-26). My dictionary defines the verb believe
as: "to regard as true: to accept as true what is said by", which in this
context seems to be asking a lot. Martha answers yes. How would you have
replied?
It is less than a year since I sat in
that pew in Arundel Cathedral, wondering why I was there, and why I was feeling
so desperate. I was both spiritually and emotionally dead. I was so preoccupied
with myself that I had not realised that you, my friend and guest, deeply
worried at my condition, had gone to light a candle for me. As you are aware, I
now feel not just healthy and joyful, but spiritually whole. In the intervening
months, a great deal has happened for both of us. Despite all the odds, our
friendship has deepened to a point that would have been unimaginable last
August. You have been through your own, similar crisis, and the resulting
correspondence between us has been read in a church service: a message of hope
and encouragement for others. I doubt that either of us could have predicted
this course of events. Yet the change that has occurred in me has less to do
with "pulling myself together", than with my increasing acceptance of Jesus
being exactly what he says he is: the "resurrection and the life". We should not
underestimate the real power of this capacity to believe. An army's confidence
in the ability of its commander will have a decisive effect on whether it
presents a cohesive and effective force in the face of battle, and it is much
the same for us. It is not only a question of "mind over matter", but of also
being open to the workings of the Holy Spirit, whose power has the capacity to
renew and transform our lives. The psalmist's cry "take not thy Holy Spirit from
me (Ps 51:11) is not just rhetoric, it reflects an acute awareness of what the
loss of God's presence might mean. In the first book of Samuel, the living,
loving friendship of David and Jonathan is contrasted with the lost figure of
King Saul, who is overwhelmed by depression, jealousy, and murderous intent (1
Samuel 18:1-11).
On the face of it, Arundel is a place
of religious division. The east end of the Parish Church, which includes the
Lady Chapel as well as the tombs of the Fitzalan-Howards, is separated from the
rest by an iron screen, which has only been opened on seven occasions in the
last four centuries, the most recent being in 1995. You and I visited it from
the castle and not the church. It is as though the Reformation has cut right
though the place. Yet things are not what they seem. After lunch, I went over
the road to visit the Cathedral, to light a candle for you, in commemoration of
the one you lit for me last August. I entered just at the point where the mass
was ending. There was little to distinguish the words and ceremony from what
happens in my own Parish Church. It was a reminder that more unites Christians
than divides them. The "Lima Declaration", published by the World Council of
Churches in 1982, is a fascinating document, which shows a remarkable measure of
agreement between Christians of many denominations. The story of our own
experiences in the course of the last ten months, during which God's gracious
spirit gained ascendancy in both our lives, would be understood by nearly all
Christian people. We are so often conscious of the divisions between the
churches that we need reminding how, even in our own lives, we are capable of
transcending the barriers that we continue to erect. We should not be surprised
at this, for the Lord tells us clearly: "I will go before thee, and make the
crooked places straight: I will break in pieces the gates of brass, and cut in
sunder the bars of iron". (Isaiah 45:2).
Institutions will remain a necessity
in a fallen world, but they should only ever be seen as the means to an end.
Christianity is not a religion for those who inhabit ivory towers: it is a
shared experience in love to which - provided we are open to the promptings of
the Spirit - we shall be engaged ever more deeply with the passing of time. It
is also a lifelong journey, in the course of which we may rediscover the
substance that lies beneath the denominational veneer. There is, after all, only
one Holy Spirit. My uncle, Ronald, who was brought up in the Presbyterian
tradition, and subsequently became an Anglican, wrote these words towards the
end of his life in a letter to my father: "I would like you to know that the
worship that means the most to me now I find in the simple Eucharist (i.e. Holy
Communion) ... From start to finish not more than half-an-hour. Here we have the
central act of worship stripped of all pretence, as ordained by Christ himself
immediately before his own death. However inadequate we know ourselves to be, if
we come in that mood, the more effective is our worship. Significantly for me,
the service begins with perhaps the very first verse that I ever learnt at
Mother's knee in those far off Shanghai days! 'God so loved the world that he
gave his only son Jesus Christ to save us from our sins that whosoever should
believe on him should not perish but have everlasting life' ".
All real healing is also about
bringing peace and reconciliation, and it is nearly always going to cost us
something. It means nothing less than achieving the re-alignment of a divided
humanity with its creator and sustainer; and that includes a divided Church. In
the raising of Lazarus, Jesus groans (John 11:33), his agony prefiguring that in
Gethsemane and on the cross. Yet his call, with all that it demands of us, can
also bring great joy. Christian healing is not some abstract, clinical ritual,
but is grounded in the love that derives from the deepest kind of relationship.
St John relates how the sisters of Lazarus fully understand this, as they send
for Jesus "saying, Lord, behold, he whom thou lovest is sick" (v 3). When Jesus
arrives and finds "Mary weeping, and the Jews also weeping which came with her.
(v 33). Then he wept, and the Jews said, "Behold how he loved him!" (v 36).
Jesus’s emotions after Lazarus is raised are not recorded by the Evangelist, but
they can be guessed at from the account of another, who "ran and fell on his
neck, and kissed him, And said to his servants, Bring forth the best robe, and
put it on him; and put a ring on his hand, and shoes on his feet: And bring
hither the fatted calf, and kill it; and let us eat, and be merry: For this my
son was dead, and is alive again; he was lost, and is found". (Lk 15:20-24).